Games
[Event "Minor piece endgames"]
[Site "?"]
[Date "????.??.??"]
[Round "?"]
[White "Bishop vs. pawn"]
[Black "Position 1"]
[Result "0-1"]
[Annotator "Exception from the rule"]
[SetUp "1"]
[FEN "8/8/8/8/p2k2B1/5K2/8/8 b - - 0 1"]
[PlyCount "3"]
{[%cal Gg4e6,Ge6a2][%evp 0,3,-702,-712,-712,-712]} {[%tqu "En","","","","d4e5",
"White has only to bring the bishop to the diagonal a2-g8 in order to stop the
pawn. However, the black king prevents this.",10]} 1... Ke5 {[%csl Re6][%cal
Ge5e6] White has only to bring the bishop to the diagonal a2-g8 in order to
stop the pawn. However, the black king prevents this.} 2. Bh5 {[%cal Gh5f7]} {
[%tqu "En","","","","e5f6","",10]} Kf6 {[%csl Re6,Rf7][%cal Gf6f7,Gf6e6]} 0-1
[Event "Minor piece endgames"]
[Site "?"]
[Date "????.??.??"]
[Round "?"]
[White "Bishop vs. pawns"]
[Black "Position 2"]
[Result "1/2-1/2"]
[Annotator "Connected pawns"]
[SetUp "1"]
[FEN "5K2/1B6/5k2/8/1pp5/8/8/8 w - - 0 1"]
[PlyCount "13"]
{[%evp 0,13,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0]} {[%tqu "En","","","","b7d5","This
move should reduce the black pawns' mobility.",10]} 1. Bd5 $1 {[%cal Rd5c4]
This move should reduce the black pawns' mobility.} c3 {[%tqu "En","","","",
"d5b3","",10]} 2. Bb3 {[%cal Gb3c2]} Ke5 {Black moves his king to d3 in order
to play Pc3-c2 which wins the bishop.} {[%tqu "En","","","","f8e7","The white
king is heading for c5 in order to attack the black backward pawn.",10]} 3. Ke7
{The white king is heading for c5 in order to attack the black backward pawn.}
Kd4 {[%cal Ge7d6,Gd6c5,Rc5b4,Rb4c3]} 4. Kd6 Kd3 5. Kc5 {White reaches c5 in
time to keep an equal game.} c2 6. Bxc2+ Kxc2 7. Kxb4 1/2-1/2
[Event "Minor piece endgames"]
[Site "?"]
[Date "????.??.??"]
[Round "?"]
[White "Bishop vs. pawns"]
[Black "Position 3"]
[Result "1/2-1/2"]
[Annotator "Far distant §"]
[SetUp "1"]
[FEN "8/8/4B3/4K3/1p5p/4k3/8/8 w - - 0 1"]
[PlyCount "9"]
{[%cal Ge6b3,Ge6h3,Ge5d6,Ge5f6][%evp 0,9,-672,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0]} 1. Kd6 $1 (1.
Kf6 $2 {[%cal Ge3f4,Gf4g3,Rh4h3]} {[%tqu "En","","","","e3f4","",10]} Kf4 2.
Kg6 {[%csl Rg4][%cal Gf4g3,Re6h3]} Kg3 {[%cal Gg6f5,Gg6h5,Gg6g5]} 3. Kf5 {
[%cal Gf5e4,Ge4d3,Gd3c2]} (3. Kh5 $2 h3 4. Bxh3 Kxh3 5. Kg5 {[%cal Rb4b1,Rb1e1,
Re1e4,Re4b4]} b3 $19 {[%cal Rb3b1,Rb1d1,Rd1d3,Rd3b3]}) (3. Kg5 $2 h3 4. Bxh3
Kxh3 5. Kf4 {[%cal Gb4b1,Gb1e1,Ge1e4,Ge4b4]} b3 6. Ke3 b2 7. Kd2 b1=Q $19) 3...
h3 4. Ke4 {Here the white king stands in the way of his bishop.} (4. Ke5 h2 5.
Bd5 b3 $19 {The white king no longer reaches the b3-pawn square.}) 4... h2 $19)
{[%tqu "En","","","","e3d4","",10]} 1... Kd4 {[%csl Rc5,Rd5,Re5][%cal Gd4c3,
Rb4b3,Rh4h3]} 2. Kc6 Kc3 3. Kd5 {[%cal Gd5e4,Rh4h1,Rh1e1,Re1e4,Re4h4]} b3 4.
Ke4 b2 {[%tqu "En","","","","e6a2","The white king is within the h4-pawn
square.",10]} 5. Ba2 $1 {[%cal Ga2b1,Gh4h1,Gh1e1,Ge1e4,Ge4h4] The white king
is within the h4-pawn square.} 1/2-1/2
[Event "Minor piece endgames"]
[Site "?"]
[Date "????.??.??"]
[Round "?"]
[White "Bishop and pawn vs. king"]
[Black "?"]
[Result "1/2-1/2"]
[Annotator "Impotent pair"]
[SetUp "1"]
[FEN "8/3k4/8/P2K4/3B4/8/8/8 b - - 0 1"]
[PlyCount "5"]
{[%mdl 4096][%evp 0,5,0,0,0,0,0,0] White's bishop has no CONTROL of the
PROMOTION SQUARE of the passed pawn. The black king's only task is to move to
the corner. However, if White is to move he can play 1.Be5 Kc8 2.Kc6 which
stops this and wins the game.} 1... Kc7 2. a6 Kb8 3. Kc6 Ka8 {White cannot win.
} (3... Ka8 4. a7 $11 (4. Kb6 Kb8 5. Kc6 Ka8 $11 (5... Kc8 $4 6. a7))) (3...
Kc8 $4 4. a7 $18) 1/2-1/2
[Event "Minor piece endgames"]
[Site "?"]
[Date "????.??.??"]
[Round "?"]
[White "Bishop and pawn vs. pawn"]
[Black "Position 1"]
[Result "1-0"]
[Annotator "Win of the pawn"]
[SetUp "1"]
[FEN "8/Bpk5/8/P2K4/8/8/8/8 w - - 0 1"]
[PlyCount "23"]
{[%evp 0,23,353,1016,1016,1252,1252,1016,1292,1292,1292,1312,1312,1312,1312,
1312,1312,1312,1322,29968,29969,29972,29973,29974,29975,29974]} 1. Kd4 $3 {
White has to exercise the following tasks: to move his king to b6, to win the
pawn on b7 and to keep the enemy king away from a8.} (1. Kc4 {[%tqu "En","","",
"","b7b5","The black king will get to a8.",10]} b5+ $1 $11 {[%cal Gc7b7,Gb7a8,
Rb7a7,Rb7a6] The black king will get to a8. Der schwarze K鰊ig gelangt nach a8.
}) (1. Kc5 {[%tqu "En","","","","b7b6","",10]} b6+ $1 2. axb6+ Kb7 $11) 1...
Kc6 (1... b5 {[%tqu "En","","","","a5a6","This move still keeps the black king
away.",10]} 2. a6 {[%csl Rb6,Rb7] This move still keeps the black king away.}
Kc6 3. Kc3 {[%cal Gc3b4,Gc3b3]} Kd6 4. Kb4 Kc6 {[%tqu "En","","","","b4a5",
"The loss of the pawn is unavoidable.",10]} 5. Ka5 $18 {[%csl Gb5,Rb6,Rb7,Rb8]
[%cal Ra5b5,Ga6a7,Ga7a8] The loss of the pawn is unavoidable.}) (1... b6 2. a6
Kc6 {[%tqu "En","","","","d4c4","",10]} 3. Kc4 {[%csl Rb5,Rc5,Rd5][%cal Gc6d6]}
Kd6 4. Kb4 {[%cal Gb4b5,Rb5b6,Ra7b6]} Kc6 5. Bb8 b5 {[%tqu "En","","","",
"b8a7","Now Black loses his pawn.",10]} 6. Ba7 $1 {Now Black loses his pawn.} (
6. a7 {[%tqu "En","","","","c6b7","",10]} Kb7 7. Kxb5 {[%tqu "En","","","",
"b7a8","",10]} Ka8 $11) 6... Kc7 7. Kxb5 $18 {[%csl Rb6,Rb7,Rb8,Rc6][%cal
Gc7c8,Gc7d8,Gc7d7,Gc7d6,Ga7g1,Ga6a7,Ga7a8]}) 2. Bb6 $1 (2. Kc3 b6 3. a6 {
Other moves also do not lead to a white win.} Kb5 $11 {The white pawn is lost.}
4. Kb2) 2... Kd6 {[%csl Rc5,Rd5,Re5]} (2... Kb5 3. Kd5 Ka6 4. Kd6 Kb5 5. Kc7
Ka6 6. Kb8 $18) 3. Kc4 Kc6 4. Kb4 Kd6 5. Kb5 Kd7 6. Kc5 Kc8 7. Ba7 Kc7 8. Kb5
Kd7 9. Bb8 Kc8 10. Bf4 Kd7 11. Kb6 Kc8 12. Bg3 {Black loses his pawn.} 1-0
[Event "Minor piece endgames"]
[Site "?"]
[Date "????.??.??"]
[Round "?"]
[White "Bishop and pawn vs. pawns"]
[Black "Position 2"]
[Result "1/2-1/2"]
[Annotator "Three black pawns"]
[SetUp "1"]
[FEN "8/8/8/p5k1/1p6/4p1K1/6P1/3B4 b - - 0 1"]
[PlyCount "25"]
1... e2 $1 {The sacrifice is Black's only chance to draw. Thereafter Black
gets an opportunity to advance his connected queenside pawns.} (1... Kf5 2. Kf3
Ke5 (2... e2 3. Kxe2 $1 Ke4 4. Ba4 $1 Kd4 {[%tqu "En","","","","g2g3","",10,
"e2d2","",0]} 5. g3 $1 (5. Kd2 Ke4 6. Kc2 Kf4 7. Kb3 Kg3 8. Bc6 Kf4 9. Ka4 Kg4
10. Bd5 Kg3 $11 {White can not make any progress.}) 5... Ke4 6. Bc2+ Kd4 7. g4
Kc3 8. Ba4 b3 9. Bxb3 Kxb3 {[%tqu "En","","","","g4g5","",10]} 10. g5 a4 11. g6
a3 12. g7 a2 13. g8=Q+ {White wins due to the favourable position of his king.}
Kb2 14. Kd2 $1 $18 {Stockfish 010422: 1)} a1=Q ({Stockfish 010422: 2)} 14...
Ka3 15. Qd5 a1=Q 16. Qa5+ {[%cal Ga3b3,Ga3b2]} Kb3 (16... Kb2 {Stockfish
010422:} 17. Qb4+ {[%csl Ra1,Ra3,Rb1,Rb3,Rc1,Rc2,Rc3][%cal Gb2a2]} Ka2 18. Kc2
Qd1+ 19. Kxd1 Ka1 20. Kc2 Ka2 21. Qb2# {[%eval 32758,52] [%wdl 1000,0,0]}) 17.
Qxa1 Kc4 18. Qe5 Kb4 19. Qd5 Ka3 20. Qb5 Ka2 21. Kc2 Ka3 22. Qb3# {[%eval
32752,189] [%wdl 1000,0,0]}) ({Stockfish 010422: 3)} 14... a1=R 15. Qh8+ Ka2
16. Kc2 {[%cal Gh8b2,Gh8a8]} Ka3 17. Qxa1+ Kb4 18. Qe5 Kc4 19. Qd6 Kb5 20. Kc3
Ka5 21. Kc4 Ka4 22. Qb4# {[%eval 32752,188] [%wdl 1000,0,0]}) ({Stockfish
010422: 4)} 14... a1=N 15. Qg7+ Kb3 16. Qxa1 Kc4 17. Qe5 Kb4 18. Qd5 Ka3 19.
Qb5 Ka2 20. Kc2 Ka3 21. Qb3# {[%eval 32754,188] [%wdl 1000,0,0]}) ({Stockfish
010422: 5)} 14... a1=B 15. Qc4 Ka3 16. Kc2 Be5 17. Qb3# {[%eval 32762,188]
[%wdl 1000,0,0]}) ({Stockfish 010422: 6)} 14... Kb1 15. Qb3+ Ka1 16. Qa3 Kb1
17. Qc1# {[%eval 32762,188] [%wdl 1000,0,0]}) ({Stockfish 010422: 7)} 14... Ka1
15. Kc3 Kb1 16. Qg1# {[%eval 32764,188] [%wdl 1000,0,0]}) 15. Qb8+ Ka3 16. Qa7+
Kb4 (16... Kb2 {Stockfish 010422:} 17. Qd4+ ({Stockfish 010422:} 17. Qb6+ Ka3
18. Qa5+ Kb2 (18... Kb3 19. Qxa1 Kb4 20. Qe5 Kc4 21. Kc2 Kb4 22. Qd5 Ka4 23.
Kc3 Ka3 24. Qb3# {[%eval 32752,56] [%wdl 1000,0,0]}) 19. Qb4+ ({Stockfish
010422:} 19. Qb4+ Ka2 20. Kc2 Qd1+ 21. Kxd1 Ka1 22. Kc2 Ka2 23. Qa4# {[%eval
32758,42]})) 17... Kb1 18. Qe4+ Ka2 19. Qa4+ Kb2 20. Qb4+ Ka2 21. Kc2 Qd1+ 22.
Kxd1 Ka1 23. Kc2 Ka2 24. Qb2# {[%eval 32752,56] [%wdl 1000,0,0]}) 17. Qxa1 Kc5
18. Qf6 Kd5 19. Kd3 Kc5 20. Qe6 Kb5 21. Qd6 Ka4 22. Qb6 Ka3 23. Kc3 Ka2 24.
Qb2# {[%eval 32748,189] [%wdl 1000,0,0]}) 3. Kxe3 Kd5 4. g4 Kc4 5. g5 b3 6. g6
Kc3 7. Bxb3 Kxb3 8. g7 a4 9. g8=Q+ {1-0}) 2. Bxe2 a4 $1 {Only this move
guarantees the draw.} (2... b3 3. Bb5 $1 {Stops the advance of the a-pawn.} Kf5
(3... b2 4. Bd3 a4 5. Bb1 a3 6. Kf3 $18 {The black king has to retreat and the
g-pawn will advance.}) 4. Kf3 Ke5 5. Ke3 Kd5 (5... b2 6. Bd3 a4 7. Bb1 a3 8. g3
$1 Kd5 9. Ba2+ Ke5 10. g4 Kf6 11. Kf4 $18) (5... Kf5 6. Kd3 Kf4 7. Kc3 Kg3 8.
Bc6 a4 9. Kb2 $18 {Black is in zugzwang.}) 6. Kd3 Kc5 7. g4 $1 {The most
simple way.} Kxb5 8. g5 Kb4 9. g6 Ka3 10. g7 b2 11. Kc2 Ka2 12. g8=Q+ {1-0}) 3.
Bc4 (3. Bb5 a3 4. Bc4 Kf5 5. Kf3 Ke5 6. Ke3 Kf5 7. g3 Kg5 8. Kf2 Kf5 9. Kf3 Ke5
{Black's king tries to support his own pawns or to attack the enemy pawn.} 10.
g4 (10. Ke3 Kf5 11. Ba2 (11. Bg8 Kg4 12. Kf2 Kf5 13. Kf3 Ke5 14. g4 Kd4 15. g5
Kc3 16. g6 b3 17. Bxb3 Kxb3 18. g7 a2 19. g8=Q+ Kb2 $11) (11. Bf7 Kg4 12. Kf2
Kf5 13. Kf3 Kf6 $1 $11 {Co-ordination of white pieces is disrupted.} (13... Ke5
$2 {After this move Black comes off worst. Danach zieht Schwarz den k黵zeren.}
14. g4 $1 Kd4 15. g5 Kc3 16. g6 b3 17. g7 a2 18. g8=Q a1=Q 19. Qg7+ {1-0}))
11... Kg4 12. Kf2 Kf5 13. Kf3 Ke5 14. g4 Kd4 15. g5 Kc3 16. g6 b3 17. Bxb3 (17.
g7 bxa2 18. g8=Q Kb2 $11) 17... Kxb3 18. g7 a2 19. g8=Q+ Kb2 $11) 10... Kd4 $1
{Now the black king is in a hurry to support his pawns.} 11. Ba2 Kc3 12. g5 b3
13. Bxb3 Kxb3 14. g6 a2 15. g7 a1=Q 16. g8=Q+ {1/2-1/2}) 3... b3 $1 (3... a3 {
The direct way to lose the game.} 4. Kf3 Kf5 5. g4+ Ke5 6. Ke3 $18) 4. Kf3 Kf5
5. g4+ (5. g3 Ke5 6. Ke3 Kf5 7. Bf7 Kf6 $1 $11) 5... Ke5 6. Ke3 b2 7. Ba2 a3 8.
Kf3 Kd4 9. g5 Kc3 10. g6 Kc2 11. g7 b1=Q 12. Bxb1+ Kxb1 13. g8=Q a2 1/2-1/2
[Event "Minor piece endgames"]
[Site "?"]
[Date "????.??.??"]
[Round "?"]
[White "Bishop and pawn vs. pawns"]
[Black "Position 3"]
[Result "1-0"]
[Annotator "Two connected pawns"]
[SetUp "1"]
[FEN "8/8/3k4/3P4/pp1K4/8/6B1/8 w - - 0 1"]
[PlyCount "19"]
{[%evp 0,19,156,355,595,952,1129,1262,1282,1282,1282,1322,1322,28268,1322,
29964,29975,29976,29977,29978,29977,29978]} 1. Bf1 $1 (1. Kc4 $2 a3 2. Kb3 Kc5
$11 {The white king cannot support his pawns.}) 1... b3 (1... a3 2. Bc4 $18 {
[%cal Rc4a2]}) {[%tqu "En","","","","f1c4","In order to prevent 2...a3.",10]}
2. Bc4 $1 {In order to prevent 2...a3.} b2 {[%tqu "En","","","","c4a2","Now
the black pawns are safely blocked.",10]} 3. Ba2 {Now the black pawns are
safely blocked. } a3 {[%tqu "En","","","","a2b1","After this move Black has
to give up blocking the pawn.",10]} 4. Bb1 {After this move Black has to give
up blocking the pawn.} Kd7 5. Kc5 Kc7 6. d6+ Kd7 7. Kd5 Kd8 8. Kc6 Kc8 9. d7+
Kd8 10. Ba2 {[%cal Gd8e7,Gc6c7]} 1-0
[Event "Hamburg FIDE GP"]
[Site "Hamburg"]
[Date "2019.11.07"]
[Round "1.1"]
[White "Vachier Lagrave, Maxime"]
[Black "Wei, Yi"]
[Result "1-0"]
[ECO "B91"]
[WhiteElo "2777"]
[BlackElo "2724"]
[Annotator "Krasenkow,M"]
[PlyCount "93"]
[EventDate "2019.11.05"]
[EventType "k.o."]
[EventRounds "4"]
[EventCountry "GER"]
[SourceTitle "CBM 193"]
[Source "ChessBase"]
[SourceDate "2019.12.31"]
[SourceVersion "1"]
[SourceVersionDate "2019.12.31"]
[SourceQuality "1"]
{[%evp 0,93,19,31,72,53,82,82,88,47,42,23,75,33,18,20,22,17,27,-1,6,16,24,24,
38,4,-7,-13,56,56,51,20,20,2,2,-3,11,3,29,40,53,54,61,61,56,53,53,47,43,44,44,
38,36,28,37,15,24,24,102,81,96,84,82,86,89,92,104,96,114,114,114,93,116,113,
112,103,116,109,102,120,127,130,135,56,76,47,76,115,119,111,110,135,152,152,
156,158]} 1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 d6 3. d4 cxd4 4. Nxd4 Nf6 5. Nc3 a6 {[%cal Gf1e2,
Gf1c4,Gc1g5,Gc1e3,Gf2f3,Gf2f4,Gh2h3]} 6. g3 $5 {出其不意！} (6. Bf4 $4 {
超级坏棋，千万要注意，不要犯这种入门级的错误。}) 6... e5
7. Nb3 Be7 8. Bg5 (8. Bg2 {is usually played here. Can you believe that
White's f1 bishop is going to take another square?}) 8... Nbd7 (8... Be6 9.
Bxf6 {削弱黑方对d5格的防守} Bxf6 10. Qd3 $5 {[%csl Gd6]
准备长易位} (10. Nd5 {[%cal Rd5f6,Gc2c4]} Bxd5 11. Qxd5 Nc6 12. Bg2 O-O
13. O-O Qc7 14. c3 Rfd8 15. Rfd1 Rac8 16. a4 {
双方都完成了开局，局势均等 1/2 (16) Czerniak,M-Gheorghiu,F
Bucharest 1967}) 10... Be7 {[%cal Ge7d6]} (10... Nc6 $5 {
尽快出动子力，没问题}) 11. O-O-O Nd7 12. f4 Nf6 13. f5 Bd7 14. Be2
Bc6 15. g4 h6 16. h4 Nd7 17. Qg3 $36 {[%cal Rg4g5]
白方拥有巨大的空间优势 1-0 (30) Cornette,D (2405)-Brunello,M (2378)
Budva 2019} b5 18. Kb1 Rc8 19. a3 Qb6 20. g5 hxg5 21. hxg5 Rxh1 22. Rxh1 Bf8
23. Qd3 Nc5 24. Nxc5 dxc5 25. Nd5 Qb7 26. f6 g6 27. Rh8 Bxd5 28. Qh3 Be6 29.
Rxf8+ Kd7 30. Rxf7+ {1-0 (30) Cornette,D (2405)-Brunello,M (2378) Budva 2019})
9. a4 $5 {[%cal Ga4b5,Gf1b5]} (9. Bg2 {自然的选择，不过没有了主动
嚜鐒剁殑閫夋嫨锛屼笉杩囨病鏈変簡涓诲姩鏉?} O-O 10. O-O h6 11. Bxf6 Nxf6 12. Qd2
Qb6 13. Nd5 Nxd5 14. Qxd5 Be6 15. Qa5 Qc6 16. Rac1 Rfc8 $15 {0-1 (43) Kedrov,V
(2385)-Yuferov,S (2440) Moscow 1996}) 9... h6 {It is useful to clarify White's
intentions.} (9... b6 10. Bc4 Bb7 11. Qe2 O-O 12. Bxf6 Nxf6 13. Rd1 Qc7 14. O-O
Rfc8 15. Nd2 Qc5 16. Bb3 $14 {1/2 (75) Netzer,J (2284)-Meszaros,M (2355) Budva
2019} d5 17. exd5 Nxd5 18. Nxd5 Bxd5 19. Ne4 Bc4 20. Qf3 Qc6 21. Bxc4 Qxc4 22.
Rd7 Qe6 23. Rfd1 h6 24. Nc3 Rab8 25. Nd5 Bd8 26. Nb4 Qf6 27. Qe4 a5 28. R1d6
axb4 29. Rxf6 Bxf6 30. Qxb4 Rxc2 31. a5 e4 32. a6 e3 33. fxe3 Rxb2 34. Qc4 b5
35. Qc5 Re8 36. a7 Bg5 37. Rd3 Re2 38. Qc6 Bxe3+ 39. Rxe3 R2xe3 40. a8=Q Rxa8
41. Qxa8+ Kh7 42. Qb7 Kg8 43. Qxb5 g5 44. Kf2 Re6 45. Kf3 Kg7 46. Kg4 Kg8 47.
Kh5 Kg7 48. Qf5 Rg6 49. Qe5+ Kg8 50. Qe8+ Kg7 51. Qe5+ Kg8 52. Kg4 Re6 53. Qb2
Rg6 54. Kf5 Re6 55. Qd4 Rg6 56. Qd8+ Kg7 57. Qd4+ Kg8 58. Qc3 Re6 59. Qa1 Rg6
60. Qd4 Re6 61. Kg4 Rg6 62. Kh5 Re6 63. Qg4 Kg7 64. Qf5 Rg6 65. Qe5+ Kg8 66. h3
Kh7 67. Qf5 Kg7 68. Qe5+ Kh7 69. Qe4 Kg7 70. Qd4+ Kg8 71. Qd3 Kg7 72. Qc3+ Kg8
73. Qc8+ Kg7 74. Qc3+ Kg8 75. Qe5 {1/2 (75) Netzer,J (2284)-Meszaros,M (2355)
Budva 2019}) 10. Be3 (10. Bxf6 Nxf6 $16 11. Bc4 Qc7 12. Nd2 h5 $5 $132 {
局面均等，黑方有反击机会。}) 10... b6 {After this move White
comfortably places his bishop to c4 and obtains a small but clear advantage.} (
10... O-O $5 11. Bc4 ({or} 11. a5 b5 12. axb6 Nxb6 13. Na5 Qc7) 11... Nb6 12.
Bxb6 Qxb6 $11 {is definitely more active.}) 11. Bc4 Bb7 {[%cal Rb7e4,Rf6e4,
Gc3e4]} {[%tqu "En","","","","b3d2","",10]} 12. Nd2 {[%cal Gc3e4,Gd2e4,Rb7e4,
Rf6e4,Gc4a2] 这步棋的意图是加强防守e4兵} O-O 13. O-O Qc7 14. Qe2
Rfc8 15. Rad1 {[%csl Gd6]} Nc5 {[%cal Rc5e4,Rf6e4,Rb7e4,Gc3e4,Gd2e4] 三打二}
(15... d5 $5 {这个反击手段值得注意} 16. Bxd5 Nxd5 17. exd5 Bf8 $14 {
白方得兵，而且有空间优势。}) 16. Bxc5 {消除进攻威胁} Qxc5
17. Rfe1 $14 {[%cal Gc3e4,Ge2e4,Gd2e4,Ge1e4,Rb7e4,Rf6e4]
防守子力增加到4个，过饱和防御} g6 $2 {
黑方犯错了，没有找到正确的计划 Black fails to understand
White's plan or simply doesn't find a good reply.} ({
其实黑方在此有一个有趣的方案 He had an interesting idea of
counterplay:} 17... Bd8 $5 {[%cal Gd8b6,Gb6b5,Rb6g1] but after} 18. Qd3 $1 {
加强对b5格的进攻！如果走象b3避开} (18. Bb3 $143 b5 $1 19. axb5
Ba5 20. b6 Bxc3 21. bxc3 Qxc3 $13 {黑方尽管在后翼兵临城下，但是
粦鏂瑰敖绠″湪鍚庣考鍏典复鍩庝笅锛屼絾鏄櫧鏂圭殑闃插畧涓嶉敊锛屽眬闈笉娓呮?
戞柟灏界鍦ㄥ悗缈煎叺涓村煄涓嬶紝浣嗘槸鐧芥柟鐨勯槻瀹堜笉閿欙紝灞€闈笉娓呮櫚
}) 18... b5 19. axb5 axb5 20. Bxb5 {黑方弃兵，意图是走下一步棋}
Bb6 21. Re2 $14 {白方多一个兵，并且防守严密。黑方很难得回
櫧鏂瑰涓€涓叺锛屽苟涓旈槻瀹堜弗瀵嗐€傞粦鏂瑰緢闅惧緱鍥炲叺銆?Black hardly
gets sufficient compensation for the pawn.}) 18. Bb3 $1 Kg7 (18... Qb4 19. Nc4
$14 {黑方后被“关起来了”}) 19. Qc4 $1 {[%mdl 32]
交换了厉害的后，黑方d6兵和b6兵都有些问题。 Black's queen is
an important defender, after its exchange Black's b6 and d6 pawns become very
weak.} Qxc4 20. Nxc4 {[%cal Rc4d6,Rc4b6,Rd1d6]} Rc6 21. Nd5 {[%cal Rd5b6,Rc4b6]
This move leads to material gains.} Nxd5 22. exd5 Rc7 {[%tqu "En","","","",
"c4e5","",10,"c4b6","也可行",10]} 23. Nxe5 $1 {引离，准备d5-d6} (23.
Nxb6 {也可行 was quite good but the text move gives White a huge advantage,
too. White was probably unsure about} Rb8 24. a5 Bc8 {
这样，白方b6马成为“铁马”，黑方挺难受的。 , e.g.} 25. Ba4
$5 {[%csl Rb6][%cal Ra4e8,Rb6d7,Rb6c8]} Bd8 {[%tqu "En","","","","a4c6",
"白方占据b6和c6强点",10]} 26. Bc6 {[%csl Rc6]
白方占据b6和c6强点，黑方双车双象都被困在阵地里面} Bb7 27.
Bxb7 Rcxb7 28. Nc4 Rb5 $14 {[%csl Gd6][%cal Rc4d6]
这个局面白方非常舒服 although this position is close to winning.} {
Stockfish 190322:} 29. Nxd6 Rxb2 30. c3 Bxa5 31. Rxe5 Bxc3 32. Re7 Rb1 33. Rxb1
Rxb1+ 34. Kg2 Rd1 35. Rd7 a5 36. Nxf7 a4 37. Ne5+ Kg8 38. Nxg6 a3 39. Ne7+ Kf8
40. Ra7 Bb4 41. Nc6 Bd6 42. Na5 a2 43. Ra8+ Kg7 44. Nb7 a1=R 45. Rxa1 Rxa1 46.
Nxd6 Kf6 47. f3 Rd1 48. Ne4+ Kf5 49. d6 Rd3 50. Kh3 Kg6 51. Kh4 Rxf3 52. Nc5
$14 Rf2 {[%eval 49,33] [%wdl 108,886,6][%cal Gf2d2,Rd2d6,Gg6f6,Gf6e7]}) 23...
dxe5 24. d6 Rd7 25. dxe7 Rxe7 {双方回到同一起跑线，白方该怎样进
弻鏂瑰洖鍒板悓涓€璧疯窇绾匡紝鐧芥柟璇ユ€庢牱杩涙敾锛熷鎵鹃粦鏂归樀鍦颁腑鐨勫?
屾柟鍥炲埌鍚屼竴璧疯窇绾匡紝鐧芥柟璇ユ€庢牱杩涙敾锛熷鎵鹃粦鏂归樀鍦颁腑鐨勫急
方回到同一起跑线，白方该怎样进攻？寻找黑方阵地中的弱
柟鍥炲埌鍚屼竴璧疯窇绾匡紝鐧芥柟璇ユ€庢牱杩涙敾锛熷鎵鹃粦鏂归樀鍦颁腑鐨勫急鐐
瑰洖鍒板悓涓€璧疯窇绾匡紝鐧芥柟璇ユ€庢牱杩涙敾锛熷鎵鹃粦鏂归樀鍦颁腑鐨勫急鐐?
回到同一起跑线，白方该怎样进攻？寻找黑方阵地中的弱点
洖鍒板悓涓€璧疯窇绾匡紝鐧芥柟璇ユ€庢牱杩涙敾锛熷鎵鹃粦鏂归樀鍦颁腑鐨勫急鐐癸?
炲埌鍚屼竴璧疯窇绾匡紝鐧芥柟璇ユ€庢牱杩涙敾锛熷鎵鹃粦鏂归樀鍦颁腑鐨勫急鐐癸紒
} {[%tqu "En","","","","d1d6","",10]} 26. Rd6 {[%csl Gb6][%cal Rd6b6]} b5 {
[%tqu "En","","","","a4a5","A 'potential queen' fixes the weakness on a6.",10]}
27. a5 $1 {[%csl Ga6,Rb6,Gb7]
漂亮！！！压制住黑方的a6兵。这个答案挺难找的，看起来
紓浜紒锛侊紒鍘嬪埗浣忛粦鏂圭殑a6鍏点€傝繖涓瓟妗堟尯闅炬壘鐨勶紝鐪嬭捣鏉ヤ笉
備寒锛侊紒锛佸帇鍒朵綇榛戞柟鐨刟6鍏点€傝繖涓瓟妗堟尯闅炬壘鐨勶紝鐪嬭捣鏉ヤ笉?
亮！！！压制住黑方的a6兵。这个答案挺难找的，看起来不
寒锛侊紒锛佸帇鍒朵綇榛戞柟鐨刟6鍏点€傝繖涓瓟妗堟尯闅炬壘鐨勶紝鐪嬭捣鏉ヤ笉澶?
紒锛侊紒鍘嬪埗浣忛粦鏂圭殑a6鍏点€傝繖涓瓟妗堟尯闅炬壘鐨勶紝鐪嬭捣鏉ヤ笉澶ц
！！！压制住黑方的a6兵。这个答案挺难找的，看起来不大
紒锛侊紒鍘嬪埗浣忛粦鏂圭殑a6鍏点€傝繖涓瓟妗堟尯闅炬壘鐨勶紝鐪嬭捣鏉ヤ笉澶ц捣
侊紒锛佸帇鍒朵綇榛戞柟鐨刟6鍏点€傝繖涓瓟妗堟尯闅炬壘鐨勶紝鐪嬭捣鏉ヤ笉澶ц捣?
！！压制住黑方的a6兵。这个答案挺难找的，看起来不大起
紒锛佸帇鍒朵綇榛戞柟鐨刟6鍏点€傝繖涓瓟妗堟尯闅炬壘鐨勶紝鐪嬭捣鏉ヤ笉澶ц捣鐪?
侊紒鍘嬪埗浣忛粦鏂圭殑a6鍏点€傝繖涓瓟妗堟尯闅炬壘鐨勶紝鐪嬭捣鏉ヤ笉澶ц捣鐪硷
！压制住黑方的a6兵。这个答案挺难找的，看起来不大起眼
紒鍘嬪埗浣忛粦鏂圭殑a6鍏点€傝繖涓瓟妗堟尯闅炬壘鐨勶紝鐪嬭捣鏉ヤ笉澶ц捣鐪硷紝
佸帇鍒朵綇榛戞柟鐨刟6鍏点€傝繖涓瓟妗堟尯闅炬壘鐨勶紝鐪嬭捣鏉ヤ笉澶ц捣鐪硷紝?
压制住黑方的a6兵。这个答案挺难找的，看起来不大起眼，
帇鍒朵綇榛戞柟鐨刟6鍏点€傝繖涓瓟妗堟尯闅炬壘鐨勶紝鐪嬭捣鏉ヤ笉澶ц捣鐪硷紝浣?
嬪埗浣忛粦鏂圭殑a6鍏点€傝繖涓瓟妗堟尯闅炬壘鐨勶紝鐪嬭捣鏉ヤ笉澶ц捣鐪硷紝浣嗚
制住黑方的a6兵。这个答案挺难找的，看起来不大起眼，但
埗浣忛粦鏂圭殑a6鍏点€傝繖涓瓟妗堟尯闅炬壘鐨勶紝鐪嬭捣鏉ヤ笉澶ц捣鐪硷紝浣嗚捣
朵綇榛戞柟鐨刟6鍏点€傝繖涓瓟妗堟尯闅炬壘鐨勶紝鐪嬭捣鏉ヤ笉澶ц捣鐪硷紝浣嗚捣?
住黑方的a6兵。这个答案挺难找的，看起来不大起眼，但起
綇榛戞柟鐨刟6鍏点€傝繖涓瓟妗堟尯闅炬壘鐨勶紝鐪嬭捣鏉ヤ笉澶ц捣鐪硷紝浣嗚捣鐫€
忛粦鏂圭殑a6鍏点€傝繖涓瓟妗堟尯闅炬壘鐨勶紝鐪嬭捣鏉ヤ笉澶ц捣鐪硷紝浣嗚捣鐫€?
黑方的a6兵。这个答案挺难找的，看起来不大起眼，但起着
粦鏂圭殑a6鍏点€傝繖涓瓟妗堟尯闅炬壘鐨勶紝鐪嬭捣鏉ヤ笉澶ц捣鐪硷紝浣嗚捣鐫€鍐?
戞柟鐨刟6鍏点€傝繖涓瓟妗堟尯闅炬壘鐨勶紝鐪嬭捣鏉ヤ笉澶ц捣鐪硷紝浣嗚捣鐫€鍐冲
方的a6兵。这个答案挺难找的，看起来不大起眼，但起着决
柟鐨刟6鍏点€傝繖涓瓟妗堟尯闅炬壘鐨勶紝鐪嬭捣鏉ヤ笉澶ц捣鐪硷紝浣嗚捣鐫€鍐冲畾
圭殑a6鍏点€傝繖涓瓟妗堟尯闅炬壘鐨勶紝鐪嬭捣鏉ヤ笉澶ц捣鐪硷紝浣嗚捣鐫€鍐冲畾?
的a6兵。这个答案挺难找的，看起来不大起眼，但起着决定
殑a6鍏点€傝繖涓瓟妗堟尯闅炬壘鐨勶紝鐪嬭捣鏉ヤ笉澶ц捣鐪硷紝浣嗚捣鐫€鍐冲畾鎬?
刟6鍏点€傝繖涓瓟妗堟尯闅炬壘鐨勶紝鐪嬭捣鏉ヤ笉澶ц捣鐪硷紝浣嗚捣鐫€鍐冲畾鎬т
a6兵。这个答案挺难找的，看起来不大起眼，但起着决定性
6兵。这个答案挺难找的，看起来不大起眼，但起着决定性作
兵。这个答案挺难找的，看起来不大起眼，但起着决定性作
叺銆傝繖涓瓟妗堟尯闅炬壘鐨勶紝鐪嬭捣鏉ヤ笉澶ц捣鐪硷紝浣嗚捣鐫€鍐冲畾鎬т綔鐢
点€傝繖涓瓟妗堟尯闅炬壘鐨勶紝鐪嬭捣鏉ヤ笉澶ц捣鐪硷紝浣嗚捣鐫€鍐冲畾鎬т綔鐢?
。这个答案挺难找的，看起来不大起眼，但起着决定性作用
€傝繖涓瓟妗堟尯闅炬壘鐨勶紝鐪嬭捣鏉ヤ笉澶ц捣鐪硷紝浣嗚捣鐫€鍐冲畾鎬т綔鐢ㄧ?
傝繖涓瓟妗堟尯闅炬壘鐨勶紝鐪嬭捣鏉ヤ笉澶ц捣鐪硷紝浣嗚捣鐫€鍐冲畾鎬т綔鐢ㄧ殑
这个答案挺难找的，看起来不大起眼，但起着决定性作用的
繖涓瓟妗堟尯闅炬壘鐨勶紝鐪嬭捣鏉ヤ笉澶ц捣鐪硷紝浣嗚捣鐫€鍐冲畾鎬т綔鐢ㄧ殑涓
欎釜绛旀鎸洪毦鎵剧殑锛岀湅璧锋潵涓嶅ぇ璧风溂锛屼絾璧风潃鍐冲畾鎬т綔鐢ㄧ殑涓€
个答案挺难找的，看起来不大起眼，但起着决定性作用的一
釜绛旀鎸洪毦鎵剧殑锛岀湅璧锋潵涓嶅ぇ璧风溂锛屼絾璧风潃鍐冲畾鎬т綔鐢ㄧ殑涓€姝
瓟妗堟尯闅炬壘鐨勶紝鐪嬭捣鏉ヤ笉澶ц捣鐪硷紝浣嗚捣鐫€鍐冲畾鎬т綔鐢ㄧ殑涓€姝?
答案挺难找的，看起来不大起眼，但起着决定性作用的一步
瓟妗堟尯闅炬壘鐨勶紝鐪嬭捣鏉ヤ笉澶ц捣鐪硷紝浣嗚捣鐫€鍐冲畾鎬т綔鐢ㄧ殑涓€姝ユ?
旀鎸洪毦鎵剧殑锛岀湅璧锋潵涓嶅ぇ璧风溂锛屼絾璧风潃鍐冲畾鎬т綔鐢ㄧ殑涓€姝ユ
案挺难找的，看起来不大起眼，但起着决定性作用的一步棋
鎸洪毦鎵剧殑锛岀湅璧锋潵涓嶅ぇ璧风溂锛屼絾璧风潃鍐冲畾鎬т綔鐢ㄧ殑涓€姝ユ锛
堟尯闅炬壘鐨勶紝鐪嬭捣鏉ヤ笉澶ц捣鐪硷紝浣嗚捣鐫€鍐冲畾鎬т綔鐢ㄧ殑涓€姝ユ锛?
挺难找的，看起来不大起眼，但起着决定性作用的一步棋！
A 'potential queen' fixes the weakness on a6.} Rc8 (27... Bf3 {was better at
once.}) 28. c3 Bf3 {Black gives up his a6 pawn in order to obtain counterplay
but fails to get enough.} 29. Rxa6 Rd8 30. Rb6 Rd2 31. Rxb5 Rxb2 {
白方如何继续进攻？冲兵还是先准备一下？} 32. a6 $6 {
这步棋似乎更快些，但是更为精确的应该是：} (32. Ra1 {
[%cal Ga1a5,Ra5a6,Ra6a7,Ra7a8] 这步棋更加稳健！ was more accurate. If}
Be2 {then} 33. Rb4 $18 {[%csl Ra5,Rc3][%cal Yb3d5,Ra5a6,Ra6a7,Ra7a8]
白方的a兵已经非常舒服地进行冲击，黑方基本上无法抵抗了
櫧鏂圭殑a鍏靛凡缁忛潪甯歌垝鏈嶅湴杩涜鍐插嚮锛岄粦鏂瑰熀鏈笂鏃犳硶鎶垫姉浜嗐
芥柟鐨刟鍏靛凡缁忛潪甯歌垝鏈嶅湴杩涜鍐插嚮锛岄粦鏂瑰熀鏈笂鏃犳硶鎶垫姉浜嗐€
方的a兵已经非常舒服地进行冲击，黑方基本上无法抵抗了。
柟鐨刟鍏靛凡缁忛潪甯歌垝鏈嶅湴杩涜鍐插嚮锛岄粦鏂瑰熀鏈笂鏃犳硶鎶垫姉浜嗐€傝
圭殑a鍏靛凡缁忛潪甯歌垝鏈嶅湴杩涜鍐插嚮锛岄粦鏂瑰熀鏈笂鏃犳硶鎶垫姉浜嗐€傝?
的a兵已经非常舒服地进行冲击，黑方基本上无法抵抗了。这
殑a鍏靛凡缁忛潪甯歌垝鏈嶅湴杩涜鍐插嚮锛岄粦鏂瑰熀鏈笂鏃犳硶鎶垫姉浜嗐€傝繖?
刟鍏靛凡缁忛潪甯歌垝鏈嶅湴杩涜鍐插嚮锛岄粦鏂瑰熀鏈笂鏃犳硶鎶垫姉浜嗐€傝繖閲
a兵已经非常舒服地进行冲击，黑方基本上无法抵抗了。这里
兵已经非常舒服地进行冲击，黑方基本上无法抵抗了。这里
叺宸茬粡闈炲父鑸掓湇鍦拌繘琛屽啿鍑伙紝榛戞柟鍩烘湰涓婃棤娉曟姷鎶椾簡銆傝繖閲岀?
靛凡缁忛潪甯歌垝鏈嶅湴杩涜鍐插嚮锛岄粦鏂瑰熀鏈笂鏃犳硶鎶垫姉浜嗐€傝繖閲岀櫧
已经非常舒服地进行冲击，黑方基本上无法抵抗了。这里白
凡缁忛潪甯歌垝鏈嶅湴杩涜鍐插嚮锛岄粦鏂瑰熀鏈笂鏃犳硶鎶垫姉浜嗐€傝繖閲岀櫧鏂
茬粡闈炲父鑸掓湇鍦拌繘琛屽啿鍑伙紝榛戞柟鍩烘湰涓婃棤娉曟姷鎶椾簡銆傝繖閲岀櫧鏂?
经非常舒服地进行冲击，黑方基本上无法抵抗了。这里白方
粡闈炲父鑸掓湇鍦拌繘琛屽啿鍑伙紝榛戞柟鍩烘湰涓婃棤娉曟姷鎶椾簡銆傝繖閲岀櫧鏂瑰?
忛潪甯歌垝鏈嶅湴杩涜鍐插嚮锛岄粦鏂瑰熀鏈笂鏃犳硶鎶垫姉浜嗐€傝繖閲岀櫧鏂瑰厛
非常舒服地进行冲击，黑方基本上无法抵抗了。这里白方先
潪甯歌垝鏈嶅湴杩涜鍐插嚮锛岄粦鏂瑰熀鏈笂鏃犳硶鎶垫姉浜嗐€傝繖閲岀櫧鏂瑰厛鎶
炲父鑸掓湇鍦拌繘琛屽啿鍑伙紝榛戞柟鍩烘湰涓婃棤娉曟姷鎶椾簡銆傝繖閲岀櫧鏂瑰厛鎶?
常舒服地进行冲击，黑方基本上无法抵抗了。这里白方先把
父鑸掓湇鍦拌繘琛屽啿鍑伙紝榛戞柟鍩烘湰涓婃棤娉曟姷鎶椾簡銆傝繖閲岀櫧鏂瑰厛鎶婅?
歌垝鏈嶅湴杩涜鍐插嚮锛岄粦鏂瑰熀鏈笂鏃犳硶鎶垫姉浜嗐€傝繖閲岀櫧鏂瑰厛鎶婅溅
舒服地进行冲击，黑方基本上无法抵抗了。这里白方先把车
垝鏈嶅湴杩涜鍐插嚮锛岄粦鏂瑰熀鏈笂鏃犳硶鎶垫姉浜嗐€傝繖閲岀櫧鏂瑰厛鎶婅溅瀹
掓湇鍦拌繘琛屽啿鍑伙紝榛戞柟鍩烘湰涓婃棤娉曟姷鎶椾簡銆傝繖閲岀櫧鏂瑰厛鎶婅溅瀹?
服地进行冲击，黑方基本上无法抵抗了。这里白方先把车守
湇鍦拌繘琛屽啿鍑伙紝榛戞柟鍩烘湰涓婃棤娉曟姷鎶椾簡銆傝繖閲岀櫧鏂瑰厛鎶婅溅瀹堝?
嶅湴杩涜鍐插嚮锛岄粦鏂瑰熀鏈笂鏃犳硶鎶垫姉浜嗐€傝繖閲岀櫧鏂瑰厛鎶婅溅瀹堝ソ
地进行冲击，黑方基本上无法抵抗了。这里白方先把车守好
湴杩涜鍐插嚮锛岄粦鏂瑰熀鏈笂鏃犳硶鎶垫姉浜嗐€傝繖閲岀櫧鏂瑰厛鎶婅溅瀹堝ソ锛
拌繘琛屽啿鍑伙紝榛戞柟鍩烘湰涓婃棤娉曟姷鎶椾簡銆傝繖閲岀櫧鏂瑰厛鎶婅溅瀹堝ソ锛?
}) ({Stockfish 190322:} 32. Ra1 Rc7 33. c4 Bc6 34. Rb6 Be4 35. a6 Rc5 36. f3
Bxf3 37. a7 Rg2+ 38. Kf1 Rxh2 39. Ra3 Be4 40. a8=Q Bxa8 41. Rxa8 Rb2 42. Ra2
Rb1+ 43. Kf2 Rxc4 44. Rb7 h5 45. Rxf7+ Kxf7 46. Bxc4+ Kg7 47. Ra6 Rb4 48. Be2
Kh6 49. Re6 e4 50. Re5 Kg7 51. Rc5 Kf6 52. Rc6+ Kf5 53. Bd1 Rb5 54. Rc4 Rb2+
55. Ke3 Rg2 56. Rc5+ Kf6 57. Kf4 $14 {[%eval 51,44] [%wdl 116,879,5]}) 32...
Rc7 (32... Be2 $1 {这是黑方更好的想法} 33. c4 Ra7 34. Ra1 e4 {[%cal
Ra7a6] 白方的通路兵似乎难以推进了。 , and it is difficult for
White to make progress.}) 33. Bc4 $1 {弃掉c兵，白方够子力取胜吗？}
Rxb5 34. Bxb5 {[%mdl 4096]} Rxc3 {面对e5兵的诱惑，是否该消灭它获
潰瀵筫5鍏电殑璇辨儜锛屾槸鍚﹁娑堢伃瀹冭幏寰楃墿璐ㄤ紭鍔匡紵} 35. Bf1 ({
Stockfish 190322:} 35. Ra1 Rc5 36. Bd3 Ba8 37. Kf1 e4 38. Be2 f5 39. Ke1 g5 40.
Kd2 f4 41. gxf4 gxf4 42. Rb1 Ra5 43. Kc3 Rc5+ 44. Kb4 Rc8 45. Rd1 Kf6 46. Rd6+
Kg5 47. h4+ Kxh4 48. Rxh6+ Kg5 49. Rh5+ Kf6 50. Bb5 Rf8 51. Ka5 Rc8 52. Bd7 Rd8
53. Bg4 f3 54. Kb6 Rd2 55. Rh8 Bd5 56. a7 Rxf2 $11 {[%eval 27,41] [%wdl 59,931,
10]}) ({Stockfish 190322:} 35. Rxe5 Rc1+ 36. Bf1 Kf6 37. Re8 g5 38. h3 Ra1 39.
Re3 Bd5 40. Rc3 Ke5 41. g4 Kd4 42. Rc7 Ke5 43. Rc8 Kd6 44. Rc3 Ke5 $11 {
[%eval 0,40] [%wdl 26,949,25]}) 35... Rc5 36. Ra1 $16 {White has consolidated
his position, and his outside passed pawn gives his good winning chances.} Ba8
37. Be2 e4 38. Kf1 Kf6 39. Ke1 Ke5 40. Kd2 f5 41. Rb1 (41. a7 $5 g5 42. Ra6)
41... g5 42. Rb5 $1 {电脑引擎也推荐这步棋 An interesting idea. The
bishop endgame is probably drawn but Black should display extreme accuracy.} ({
这步棋} 42. Rb8 {只能导致均势} Bc6 43. Rb6 Ba4 44. f3 exf3 45. Bxf3
Ra5 46. Bb7 Bd7 47. Rxh6 Bb5 48. Kc3 Bf1 49. Rg6 Rc5+ 50. Kd2 Ra5 51. Bc8 Kd4
52. Bxf5 Rxf5 53. Rd6+ Ke4 54. a7 Ra5 55. h4 Rxa7 56. hxg5 Bc4 57. Rf6 Ke5 58.
g4 Bd5 59. Ke3 Be4 60. Rf8 Ra3+ 61. Kf2 Bg6 62. Rf3 Ra1 63. Rf6 Ra3 64. Rxg6
Kf4 65. Rh6 Kxg4 {[%eval 5,46] [%wdl 30,949,21]}) ({我的第一感觉是} 42.
Rb6 Kd4 43. Rb4+ Kd5 44. Ra4 Ke5 45. a7 f4 46. Bc4 h5 47. Bf7 h4 48. gxh4 gxh4
49. Bb3 Kf5 50. h3 Ke5 51. Bc2 Rc8 52. Kd1 Rg8 53. Ke2 Rc8 54. Bb1 Rg8 55. Rb4
Rg7 56. Ra4 {[%eval 0,46] [%wdl 26,949,25]}) 42... Kd4 $2 {错着！} (42...
Rxb5 $1 {使局面进入象兵残局，尽管白方拥有远方通路兵，但
娇灞€闈㈣繘鍏ヨ薄鍏垫畫灞€锛屽敖绠＄櫧鏂规嫢鏈夎繙鏂归€氳矾鍏碉紝浣嗘槸濡傛灉榛
垮眬闈㈣繘鍏ヨ薄鍏垫畫灞€锛屽敖绠＄櫧鏂规嫢鏈夎繙鏂归€氳矾鍏碉紝浣嗘槸濡傛灉榛?
局面进入象兵残局，尽管白方拥有远方通路兵，但是如果黑
眬闈㈣繘鍏ヨ薄鍏垫畫灞€锛屽敖绠＄櫧鏂规嫢鏈夎繙鏂归€氳矾鍏碉紝浣嗘槸濡傛灉榛戞?
€闈㈣繘鍏ヨ薄鍏垫畫灞€锛屽敖绠＄櫧鏂规嫢鏈夎繙鏂归€氳矾鍏碉紝浣嗘槸濡傛灉榛戞柟
面进入象兵残局，尽管白方拥有远方通路兵，但是如果黑方
潰杩涘叆璞″叺娈嬪眬锛屽敖绠＄櫧鏂规嫢鏈夎繙鏂归€氳矾鍏碉紝浣嗘槸濡傛灉榛戞柟闃
㈣繘鍏ヨ薄鍏垫畫灞€锛屽敖绠＄櫧鏂规嫢鏈夎繙鏂归€氳矾鍏碉紝浣嗘槸濡傛灉榛戞柟闃?
进入象兵残局，尽管白方拥有远方通路兵，但是如果黑方防
繘鍏ヨ薄鍏垫畫灞€锛屽敖绠＄櫧鏂规嫢鏈夎繙鏂归€氳矾鍏碉紝浣嗘槸濡傛灉榛戞柟闃插?
涘叆璞″叺娈嬪眬锛屽敖绠＄櫧鏂规嫢鏈夎繙鏂归€氳矾鍏碉紝浣嗘槸濡傛灉榛戞柟闃插畧
入象兵残局，尽管白方拥有远方通路兵，但是如果黑方防守
叆璞″叺娈嬪眬锛屽敖绠＄櫧鏂规嫢鏈夎繙鏂归€氳矾鍏碉紝浣嗘槸濡傛灉榛戞柟闃插畧绮
ヨ薄鍏垫畫灞€锛屽敖绠＄櫧鏂规嫢鏈夎繙鏂归€氳矾鍏碉紝浣嗘槸濡傛灉榛戞柟闃插畧绮?
象兵残局，尽管白方拥有远方通路兵，但是如果黑方防守精
薄鍏垫畫灞€锛屽敖绠＄櫧鏂规嫢鏈夎繙鏂归€氳矾鍏碉紝浣嗘槸濡傛灉榛戞柟闃插畧绮剧?
″叺娈嬪眬锛屽敖绠＄櫧鏂规嫢鏈夎繙鏂归€氳矾鍏碉紝浣嗘槸濡傛灉榛戞柟闃插畧绮剧‘
兵残局，尽管白方拥有远方通路兵，但是如果黑方防守精确
叺娈嬪眬锛屽敖绠＄櫧鏂规嫢鏈夎繙鏂归€氳矾鍏碉紝浣嗘槸濡傛灉榛戞柟闃插畧绮剧‘锛
垫畫灞€锛屽敖绠＄櫧鏂规嫢鏈夎繙鏂归€氳矾鍏碉紝浣嗘槸濡傛灉榛戞柟闃插畧绮剧‘锛?
残局，尽管白方拥有远方通路兵，但是如果黑方防守精确，
畫灞€锛屽敖绠＄櫧鏂规嫢鏈夎繙鏂归€氳矾鍏碉紝浣嗘槸濡傛灉榛戞柟闃插畧绮剧‘锛屽?
嬪眬锛屽敖绠＄櫧鏂规嫢鏈夎繙鏂归€氳矾鍏碉紝浣嗘槸濡傛灉榛戞柟闃插畧绮剧‘锛屽簲
局，尽管白方拥有远方通路兵，但是如果黑方防守精确，应
眬锛屽敖绠＄櫧鏂规嫢鏈夎繙鏂归€氳矾鍏碉紝浣嗘槸濡傛灉榛戞柟闃插畧绮剧‘锛屽簲璇
€锛屽敖绠＄櫧鏂规嫢鏈夎繙鏂归€氳矾鍏碉紝浣嗘槸濡傛灉榛戞柟闃插畧绮剧‘锛屽簲璇?
，尽管白方拥有远方通路兵，但是如果黑方防守精确，应该
紝灏界鐧芥柟鎷ユ湁杩滄柟閫氳矾鍏碉紝浣嗘槸濡傛灉榛戞柟闃插畧绮剧‘锛屽簲璇ヤ?
屽敖绠＄櫧鏂规嫢鏈夎繙鏂归€氳矾鍏碉紝浣嗘槸濡傛灉榛戞柟闃插畧绮剧‘锛屽簲璇ヤ細
尽管白方拥有远方通路兵，但是如果黑方防守精确，应该会
敖绠＄櫧鏂规嫢鏈夎繙鏂归€氳矾鍏碉紝浣嗘槸濡傛灉榛戞柟闃插畧绮剧‘锛屽簲璇ヤ細灏
界鐧芥柟鎷ユ湁杩滄柟閫氳矾鍏碉紝浣嗘槸濡傛灉榛戞柟闃插畧绮剧‘锛屽簲璇ヤ細灏?
管白方拥有远方通路兵，但是如果黑方防守精确，应该会将
鐧芥柟鎷ユ湁杩滄柟閫氳矾鍏碉紝浣嗘槸濡傛灉榛戞柟闃插畧绮剧‘锛屽簲璇ヤ細灏嗗?
＄櫧鏂规嫢鏈夎繙鏂归€氳矾鍏碉紝浣嗘槸濡傛灉榛戞柟闃插畧绮剧‘锛屽簲璇ヤ細灏嗗
白方拥有远方通路兵，但是如果黑方防守精确，应该会将导
櫧鏂规嫢鏈夎繙鏂归€氳矾鍏碉紝浣嗘槸濡傛灉榛戞柟闃插畧绮剧‘锛屽簲璇ヤ細灏嗗鑷
芥柟鎷ユ湁杩滄柟閫氳矾鍏碉紝浣嗘槸濡傛灉榛戞柟闃插畧绮剧‘锛屽簲璇ヤ細灏嗗鑷?
方拥有远方通路兵，但是如果黑方防守精确，应该会将导致
柟鎷ユ湁杩滄柟閫氳矾鍏碉紝浣嗘槸濡傛灉榛戞柟闃插畧绮剧‘锛屽簲璇ヤ細灏嗗鑷村?
规嫢鏈夎繙鏂归€氳矾鍏碉紝浣嗘槸濡傛灉榛戞柟闃插畧绮剧‘锛屽簲璇ヤ細灏嗗鑷村拰
拥有远方通路兵，但是如果黑方防守精确，应该会将导致和
嫢鏈夎繙鏂归€氳矾鍏碉紝浣嗘槸濡傛灉榛戞柟闃插畧绮剧‘锛屽簲璇ヤ細灏嗗鑷村拰妫
ユ湁杩滄柟閫氳矾鍏碉紝浣嗘槸濡傛灉榛戞柟闃插畧绮剧‘锛屽簲璇ヤ細灏嗗鑷村拰妫?
有远方通路兵，但是如果黑方防守精确，应该会将导致和棋
湁杩滄柟閫氳矾鍏碉紝浣嗘槸濡傛灉榛戞柟闃插畧绮剧‘锛屽簲璇ヤ細灏嗗鑷村拰妫嬨€
夎繙鏂归€氳矾鍏碉紝浣嗘槸濡傛灉榛戞柟闃插畧绮剧‘锛屽簲璇ヤ細灏嗗鑷村拰妫嬨€?
} 43. Bxb5 f4 {was correct} ({but not} 43... Kd4 $2 44. Bd7 f4 45. Bc8 $18 {
Stockfish 010422:} Bc6 ({Stockfish 010422:} 45... Kc5 46. Bb7 {[%csl Ga8]} Kb6
47. Bxa8 e3+ 48. fxe3 fxg3 49. hxg3 Kxa6 50. Bf3 $18 {[%cal Gd2c3,Gc3d4,Gd4e5,
Ge5f6,Gf6g6,Rg6h6,Rh6g5]} Ka5 51. Bh5 Kb4 52. Kd3 Ka3 53. Kd4 Kb4 54. Ke4 Ka5
55. Kf5 Ka4 56. e4 Kb4 57. e5 Ka3 58. e6 Kb4 59. g4 Kc5 60. Ke4 Kc4 61. e7 Kc3
62. e8=Q $18) ({Stockfish 010422:} 45... fxg3 46. fxg3 e3+ 47. Ke1 Kc5 48. Bb7
Kb6 49. Bxa8 Kxa6 50. Ke2 Kb5 51. Kxe3 Kb4 52. Ke4 Kc3 53. Kf5 Kd3 54. Kg6 g4
55. Kxh6 Ke3 56. Kh5 Kf2 57. Kxg4 $18) 46. Bb7 Kc5 47. Kc3 e3 48. fxe3 fxg3 49.
hxg3 Kd6 50. Bxc6 Kxc6 51. a7 Kb7 52. g4 Kxa7 53. Kd4 Kb8 54. Ke4 Kb7 55. Kf5
$18 {[%cal Gf5g6,Rg6h6,Rh6g5]}) {After} 44. Kc3 {, and, say,} h5 {I don't see
a win for White, e.g.} 45. gxf4+ gxf4 46. h4 ({or} 46. Bd7 $2 Kd6 47. Be8 h4
48. Kd4 Kc7 49. Bg6 e3 50. fxe3 fxe3 51. Kxe3 Kb6 52. Bd3 Bg2 53. Kf4 h3 54.
Kg3 Ka7 55. Bf5 Kxa6 56. Bxh3 Bc6 $11 {with a drawish endgame}) 46... f3 47.
Kd2 (47. Be8 e3 48. fxe3 f2 49. Bb5 Ke4 50. Kd2 Kf3 $11) 47... Kf4 48. Bd7 (48.
Ke1 e3) 48... e3+ 49. Ke1 (49. fxe3+ Kg3) 49... Be4 50. Bc8 Bd3 51. Bb7 exf2+
52. Kxf2 Bxa6 $11 {[%cal Rb7a6,Rb7f3]}) 43. Rxc5 Kxc5 44. Ke3 $18 {White has
stopped ...f5-f4 and wins.} Bc6 45. Bh5 Kd5 (45... Kb6 46. Bg6 Bd7 47. Kd4 $18
{[%cal Gd4e5]}) 46. a7 Ke5 (46... Kc5 47. Bg6) 47. f4+ (47. f4+ gxf4+ 48. gxf4+
Kf6 (48... Kd5 49. Be8 Ba8 50. Bd7 $18 {[%csl Ge4,Gf5]}) 49. Be8 Ba8 50. Bd7
Kg6 51. Kd4 Kf6 52. Kc5 {[%cal Rd7c6]} e3 53. Bb5 $18 {[%cal Rb5e2]}) 1-0
[Event "corr."]
[Site "?"]
[Date "1934.??.??"]
[Round "?"]
[White "Mues"]
[Black "Reinhardt"]
[Result "0-1"]
[SetUp "1"]
[FEN "2k4r/pp3ppp/2n5/8/Q1P5/P7/1qb1PPPP/3RKB1R w K - 0 1"]
[PlyCount "6"]
[SourceTitle "Itensive Course 2"]
[Source "ChessBase"]
[SourceDate "2004.08.20"]
[SourceVersion "1"]
[SourceVersionDate "2004.08.20"]
[SourceQuality "1"]
1. Qb5 {[%tqu "En","","","","b2c3","",1]} Qc3+ 2. Rd2 {[%tqu "En","","","",
"c3a1","",1]} Qa1+ 3. Rd1 Qxd1# 0-1
[Event "corr."]
[Site "?"]
[Date "1940.??.??"]
[Round "?"]
[White "NN"]
[Black "Keres"]
[Result "0-1"]
[Annotator "3700"]
[SetUp "1"]
[FEN "2k2r2/ppp3bP/2p2qb1/8/Q7/2NPn3/PPP1B1PP/R3K2R b KQ - 0 1"]
[PlyCount "3"]
[SourceTitle "Itensive Course 2"]
[Source "ChessBase"]
[SourceDate "2004.08.20"]
[SourceVersion "1"]
[SourceVersionDate "2004.08.20"]
[SourceQuality "1"]
{[%csl Rd1,Gd2,Rf1][%cal Rf8f1]} {[%tqu "En","","","","f6c3","",1]} 1... Qxc3+
2. bxc3 Bxc3# {[%cal Rf8f1,Re3f1,Re3d1,Rc3e1]} 0-1
[Event "corr."]
[Site "?"]
[Date "1944.??.??"]
[Round "?"]
[White "Muir"]
[Black "Hodges"]
[Result "1-0"]
[SetUp "1"]
[FEN "r5rk/5p1p/p3bPp1/1p4R1/7R/3B4/PPP4P/2K5 w - - 0 1"]
[PlyCount "3"]
[SourceTitle "Itensive Course 2"]
[Source "ChessBase"]
[SourceDate "2004.08.20"]
[SourceVersion "1"]
[SourceVersionDate "2004.08.20"]
[SourceQuality "1"]
{[%tqu "En","","","","h4h7","",1]} 1. Rxh7+ Kxh7 2. Rh5# 1-0
[Event "corr."]
[Site "?"]
[Date "1944.??.??"]
[Round "?"]
[White "Wagstaffe"]
[Black "Ritson Morry"]
[Result "0-1"]
[Annotator "3700"]
[SetUp "1"]
[FEN "5r1k/2pb3p/p1n5/1p1Q4/6p1/2P1B1N1/PPB2qPP/R3rN1K b - - 0 1"]
[PlyCount "5"]
[SourceTitle "Itensive Course 2"]
[Source "ChessBase"]
[SourceDate "2004.08.20"]
[SourceVersion "1"]
[SourceVersionDate "2004.08.20"]
[SourceQuality "1"]
{[%tqu "En","","","","f2f1","",1]} 1... Qxf1+ 2. Nxf1 (2. Bg1 Qxg1#) 2...
Rfxf1+ (2... Rexf1+ $4 3. Rxf1 Rxf1+ 4. Bg1 $18) 3. Bg1 Rxg1# 0-1
[Event "corr."]
[Site "?"]
[Date "1945.??.??"]
[Round "?"]
[White "Purdy"]
[Black "Crowl"]
[Result "1-0"]
[SetUp "1"]
[FEN "8/8/pN6/PP6/8/2K2Q1r/5Bp1/5k2 w - - 0 1"]
[PlyCount "3"]
[SourceTitle "Itensive Course 2"]
[Source "ChessBase"]
[SourceDate "2004.08.20"]
[SourceVersion "1"]
[SourceVersionDate "2004.08.20"]
[SourceQuality "1"]
{[%tqu "En","","","","f2g3","",1]} 1. Bg3+ Kg1 2. Qd1# 1-0